Vertebrates at Pea Island NWR and Mattamuskeet NWR
(also Kill Devil Hills, Bodie Island Pond, and en route)

November 16-18, 2001


Weather

  • November 17: becoming overcast, cool, NE wind 15-20 knots
  • November 11: sunny, no clouds, light breeze at Mattamuskeet


Some highlights ...

  • total species . . . 106

  • about 9000 Snow Geese and 10000 Tundra Swans once again put on a show at Lake Mattamuskeet -- this week the geese arrived from the NE or E and assembled north of Waupoppin Canal -- Tundra Swans were sprinkled across the eastern and southeastern parts of the lake

  • water levels were even lower at Mattamuskeet but were a little higher at the southern end of North Pond at Pea Island

  • six Bald Eagles in sight at once at Lake Mattamuskeet included two adults diving and rolling in courtship and two immatures fighting over a large fish

  • four White Pelicans took their time preening on the mud flats north of Waupoppin Canal at Mattamuskeet -- huge yellow bills and pouches, coral pink legs!

  • Tropical Kingbird was in the same place -- almost the same bush -- as last week!

  • Eurasian Wigeon -- two males in bright sunshine at Pea Island

  • Ross's Goose -- one in clear view with Snow Geese -- it had to swim when the big boys could wade!

  • surprising misses -- still no Bonaparte's Gull and this week not a single Bufflehead -- but a few loons (3 Common Loons, one Red-throated Loon) did finally make an appearance as they headed southward over the ocean


In the lists below . . .

  • M = Mattamuskeet NWR
  • P = Pea Island NWR
  • B = Bodie Island Pond
  • K = Kill Devils Hills (Anchorage Inn on beach)
  • O = Oregon Inlet

Please send additions/corrections to Haven Wiley


Amphibia

Grass Frog (Limnaoedus ocularis)insect-like calls at edge of causeway possibly this species (M)


Reptilia

Yellow-bellied Slider (Chrysemys scripta)P, M -- many along the edges of ditches that still held water
Common Snapping Turtle (Chelydra serpentina)one allowed close study on a path at North Pond (P)


Birds

Red-throated Loonone flew south over the ocean (K)
Common Loonthree flew south (K)
Pied-billed Grebescattered
Northern Gannetabout 30/min flying south in stiff NE wind(K)
American White Pelicanfour big birds preening in the sunshine (M) -- breeds on western lakes, usually winters around the Gulf of Mexico and California
Brown Pelicanlots (K,P)
Great Cormoranttwo young birds atop the wreck this week (P) -- wanderers from the north
Double-crested Cormoranthundreds, often drying wings
Great Blue Heron
Great Egret
Snowy Egret2
Tricolored Heron4 (P, B)
White Ibis20 (P)
Tundra Swan500 (P), 10000 (M), only about 10% young as last week
Snow Goose100 (P), 9000 (about 25% blue and heterozygote morphs) (M)
Ross's Gooseone tiny bird with Snows (P)
Canada Goosesmall flocks (P, M)
Wood Duckone bird in a ditch beside the highway east of Tarrboro
Green-winged Tealdense flocks of thousands harried by a Northern Harrier (M)
American Black Ducklots but scattered
Mallardscattered (P), hundreds (M)
Northern Pintailthousands (P, M)
Blue-winged Tealtwo (North Pond, P)
Northern Shovelersmall groups (P, M)
Gadwallsmall groups (P, M)
American Wigeonthousands, many feeding near swans and geese (P, M)
Eurasian Wigeontwo males in bright sunshine on North Pond (P)
Redhead2 (P)
Ring-necked Duckflock of 200 near the causeway (M)
Lesser Scauptwo in North Pond (P)
Black Scoter30-40 each morning flying southward over the ocean (K)
Surf Scoterat least two each morning with Black Scoters (K)
White-winged Scotertwo headed southward over the ocean (K) -- scarce in NC
Hooded Mergansersmall groups (P)
Red-breasted Merganserjust four headed south (K)
Ruddy Duckonly one small group -- usually a common duck (M)
Turkey Vulturescattered
Bald Eagle6 in sight at once (including two courting adults and two immatures scrapping over a dead fish) (M)
Northern Harrier15 (P, M)
Sharp-shinned Hawktwo (P, M), including a female directly overhead after it had chased (but missed) a female Red-winged Blackbird
Cooper's Hawkone smallish bird (male) overhead south of Williamston
Red-tailed Hawk4 (M)
American Kestrelabout 10 on power lines and exposed trees
Merlintwo (P, M), including a female directly overhead just a minute after the female Sharp-shin!
King Railone in a salt-marsh channel at Oregon Inlet in late afternoon -- rufous foreparts indicated this species although the habitat was more appropriate for Clapper Rail
American Cootdense flocks (P, M)
Black-bellied Plover150 (P, B, M)
Semipalmated Plover4 (P)
American Avocet400 -- even more than last week all in one dense flock in North Pond -- this wintering population seems to be doing well!
Greater Yellowlegs80 (P, B, M)
Willet10 (P)
Sanderlingsmall flocks on beaches (K, P)
Western Sandpiperhundreds possibly including some Semipalmated Sandpipers -- on mud flats in South Pond in the afternoon (P)
Least Sandpiperone studied at close range (P)
Dunlinhundreds (P, B)
Long-billed Dowitcher40 in winter plumage -- presumably this species (M)
Common Snipe2 (M)
Laughing Gullonly a trickle of migrants this week (K, P), about 100 still loafed on mud flats (M)
Ring-billed Gullwidespread, on beach and inland
Lesser Black-backed Gullone adult flew southward (K) -- smaller size, slightly paler mantle compared to nearby Greater Black-backs -- also distinctive hooded pattern on head -- another European species scarce in winter in NC
Herring Gullsmall numbers with GBBG (K, P, M)
Great Black-backed Gullscattered (K, P), flock of 100 (M)
Royal Tern6 (K, M)
Forster's Tern10 (K), 100 (M) with gulls and feeding over the lake
Rock Doveferal pigeons around highway bridges
Mourning Dovescattered
Belted Kingfisher8
Northern Flickerfew (P, M)
Pileated Woodpeckerone called (M)
Eastern Phoebe2 (M)
Tropical Kingbird just as accommodating as last week -- a straggler from Mexico or South America (P)
Horned Larkone flew over the Visitor's Center just as we got out of the vehicles! (P)
Tree Swallowswirling flocks (M)
American Crowlots (M) and en route
Fish Crowlots (K, P)
Carolina Chickadee6 formed the nuclei of several flocks (M)
Tufted Titmouseone with a chickadee flock (M)
Carolina Wren4
House Wrenone in shrubs along the causeway (M) -- only a few stay as far north as NC in winter
Sedge Wrencalling in short marsh (P)
Marsh Wrencalling in tall marsh (PJ)
Ruby-crowned Kinglettwo with chickadee flocks (M)
Blue-gray Gnatcatcher2 in a chickadee flock (M) -- only a few stay in NC for winter
Eastern Bluebirdon power lines
American Robinone, north of Mattamuskeet
Northern Mockingbirdfew (P, M)
Brown Thrashertwo (M)
European Starlingflocks everywhere!
Yellow-rumped Warblerabout 50 -- including a few in chickadee flocks
Palm Warbler15 mostly in chickadee flocks (P, M)
Common Yellowthroattwo (M)
Northern Cardinal8
Rufous-sided Towhee4
Savannah Sparrowtwo (P)
Song Sparrowfew
Swamp Sparrowlots (P, M)
White-throated Sparrowlots in flocks with chickadees
Dark-eyed Juncoone with chickadees
Red-winged Blackbirdscattered flocks (P, M)
Eastern Meadowlark8 (P, M)
Boat-tailed Gracklelots -- both glossy males and brown females -- big flock on mud flats at Mattamuskeet (K, P, M)
Common Gracklehundreds of thousands streamed for miles toward Rocky Mount at dusk (some Starlings and Red-winged Blackbirds with them)
Brown-headed Cowbird20 (M)
House Finchtwo (P)
House Sparrowtwo(K)
TOTAL SPECIES106


Mammals

Bottlenose Dolphinsmall pod among the white caps (K)
White-tailed Deerseveral beside the road (M, B)