Vertebrates at Pea Island NWR and Mattamuskeet NWR
(also Kill Devil Hills, Bodie Island Pond, Alligator River NWR, and en route)

November 14-16, 2003


Weather

  • November 15: overcast, wind NW, force 2, chilly
  • November 16: overcast then sunny, wind calm or NW, force 1, warm


Some highlights and notes ...

  • almost all normally occurring ducks and herons of the North Carolina coast

  • lots of unusual birds on the coast -- especially Mute Swan, White Pelican, and Eurasian Wigeon (all providing great looks for everybody) -- also Lesser Black-backed Gull and Parasitic Jaeger (these two seen from the beach by just a few people)

  • hybrid male Mallard X American Black Duck -- plus a female Mallard paired with a male American Black Duck

  • autopsy of a Bottlenose Dolphin that had died of unknown causes on the beach at Pea Island (National Marine Fisheries Service personnel)

  • over 4000 Snow Geese (snow and blue morphs) at Lake Mattamuskeet -- including large skeins of geese flying overhead

  • at least 20,000 Tundra Swans spread over a large part of Lake Mattamuskeet on nearly glassy waters in the sunshine

  • a courting pair of Bald Eagles north of Lake Landing at Lake Mattamuskeet "kissed with their claws"

  • Barnacle Goose and Ross's Geese with the Snow Geese at Mattamuskeet -- just about where we left them last week -- off course on their way to Scotland and California respectively!


In the lists below . . .

  • A = Alligator River NWR
  • K = Kill Devils Hills (Anchorage Inn on beach)
  • P = Pea Island NWR
  • B = Bodie Island Pond
  • O = Oregon Inlet (jetty and nearby beach and dunes)
  • M = Mattamuskeet NWR

Please send additions/corrections to Haven Wiley


Birds

Red-throated Loon2 flying southward (K)
Common Loon8 flying southward (K)
Pied-billed Grebelots (P, M)
Northern Gannetfewer than usual no doubt because of light winds(K)
American White Pelican3 resting on North Pond (P)
Brown Pelicanmany flocks (P, K)
Double-crested Cormorantmany flocks and scattered singles (P, K, M)
American Bitternone flew past before sunset Saturday afternoon (A)
Great Blue Heronmany along ditches and in ponds (A, P, M)
Great Egretmany around edges of ponds (P, M)
Snowy Egretabout 20 (P, M)
Little Blue Heron6 (B), one (M) that showed the very narrow black tips of its wings
Tricolored Heron12 (P, B, M)
Black-crowned Night-Heronone immature (P)
White Ibis50 (P)
Mute Swan2 adults (probably a pair) (P)
Tundra Swan2000 (P), 20,000 (M)
Snow Goose4500 (M) -- about half dark morphs -- perhaps 5% heterozygotes -- large flocks flew overhead while arriving after feeding in fields to the east
Ross's Goosetwo with Snow Geese (M)
Canada Goosescattered flocks (P, M)
Barnacle Goose one adult with the Snow Geese (M)
Green-winged Tealin flocks on ponds and flying southward over the ocean (K, P, B, M)
American Black Duck120 mostly in pairs -- also a male Mallard X Black Duck hybrid and one mixed pair (B)
Mallardscattered (P, M)
Northern Pintailthousands (P, B, M)
Northern Shoveler10 including males that still had not acquired their bright winter plumage (P, M)
Gadwallmany scattered groups with flocks of wigeon
Eurasian Wigeonone male with American Wigeon (B)
American Wigeonthousands (P, B, M)
Canvasback6 (P)
Redhead6 often in the same scope field with the Canvasbacks (P)
Ring-necked Duck4 (P), 100 (M)
Lesser Scaupfew (P, M)
Long-tailed Duck3 flying southward with Black Scoters (K)
Black Scoter100 in strung-out flocks flying southward (K, P)
Bufflehead12 (P, M)
Ruddy Duck8 (P, M) -- unusually scarce!
Hooded Merganserthree pairs (P)
Red-breasted Merganser70 flying southward (K)
Turkey Vulturenumerous on the mainland -- also 10 on Bodie Island and Pea Island
Osprey10 (P, M) including one immature that was NOT successful in catching a fish despite repeated tries!
Bald Eagleadult and immature flew past east of Plymouth, an adult (P), two courting adults and two immatures (M)
Northern Harrierscattered (P, M), numerous at A
Red-shouldered Hawkone in pocosin west of Stumpy Point
Red-tailed Hawk20 along roads, especially numerous at A
American Kestrel14
Merlin4 (K, A, M)
Northern Bob-white20 (A)
Virginia Railone called from cattails (B)
Common Moorhenone at the edge of reeds in a canal (M)
American Cootdense flocks (M)
Black-bellied Plover4 (K, P)
Killdeer1 (K)
American Oystercatcher2 on sand bars in Oregon Inlet (P), 6 flying southward (K)
American Avocet180 (P) harrassed by a Ring-billed Gull for no clear reason
Greater Yellowlegs20 (P, B, M)
Lesser Yellowlegsone (B) with a group of Greaters
Willettone (P)
Marbled Godwitone (P)
Sanderling25 (K)
Western Sandpiperone with Dunlins (P)
Dunlin300 (P) on mud flats beside South Pond
Long-billed Dowitcher20 -- the usual dowitcher in winter in NC -- but Short-billed Dowitcher not ruled out (M)
American Woodcock2 including one at close range in our headlights Saturday evening (A)
Parasitic Jaegerone flew southward after a quick swipe at a Ring-billed Gull (K)
Bonaparte's Gull10 hanging out with Pied-billed Grebes (M)
Laughing Gullmany migrating southward (K, P, M)
Ring-billed Gullthe most numerous gull, on the beach and inland
Herring Gullscattered (K, P)
Lesser Black-backed Gullone second-winter, one third-winter, and one adult together on the beach (K) allowed close study -- they should have been in Africa!
Great Black-backed Gullnumerous everywhere (K, P, M)
Royal Tern7 (K, P) including one young following its parent
Forster's Tern100 (P, K, M)
Rock Doveferal pigeons around highway bridges
Mourning Dovescattered
Great Horned Owl2 hooting at dusk (A)
Short-eared Owl5 chasing Northern Harriers as the sun set on Saturday afternoon (A)
Belted Kingfisher8 -- most at M
Red-bellied Woodpecker2 (M)
Hairy Woodpeckerone calling repeatedly in open woodland beside Waupoppin Canal (M)
Northern Flicker8 (P, M)
Eastern Phoebe2 (B, M)
Tree Swallow10 (M)
Blue Jayone (M)
American Crow10 (M and en route)
Fish Crow20 (K) -- numbers of both species of crow seemed low again this year -- West Nile virus is believed to affect crows more than other birds
Carolina Chickadee2 (A, M) with warblers
Tufted Titmouseone en route
Carolina Wren3 (M)
House Wrenone (P) in dense bushes with warblers
Marsh Wrenseveral called in cattails (M)
Sedge Wrenseveral called in short marsh (P)
Golden-crowned Kingletone (P) in dense bushes with warblers
Ruby-crowned Kingletone (M)
Eastern Bluebirdonly a few on power lines
American Robin25 especially beside highway through pocosins
Gray Catbird2 (P, M)
Northern Mockingbird12 (K, P, M)
European Starlingflocks everywhere!
Yellow-rumped Warblerhundreds (P, M) in flocks
Palm Warbler10 (K, P, M) including both eastern and western subspecies
Common Yellowthroat2 (P)
Northern Cardinalone
Savannah Sparrowone (A)
Song Sparrowscattered (P, M)
Swamp Sparrowmany (P, M) frequently heard in bushy marshes and edges of canals
Dark-eyed Junco2 (P)
Red-winged Blackbirdmany flocks (P, M)
Eastern Meadowlark6 (P, M)
Boat-tailed Gracklescattered (K, P)
Common Grackleseveral flocks inland
Brown-headed Cowbirden route, also 2 with European Starlings (K)
House Finchone in a bush at the motel (K)
House Sparrow6 in Tarrboro on Friday
TOTAL SPECIES114


Mammals

White-tailed Deerseveral does (A, M)
Raccoonone (M)
Nutriaone in plain view beside a canal (M)
Bottlenose Dolphinabout 70 in several pods (K) -- also one that had died on the beach (P)
Humpback Whaleone distant blow Saturday afternoon (K)


Reptiles

Yellow-bellied Slider
Chrysemys scripta
only a few (P, M)


Fish

Mud sunfish (possibly)
Acantharcus pomotis
one speared by a Great Blue Heron was longer than the heron's bill (M)