Vertebrates at Pea Island NWR and Mattamuskeet NWR
(also Nags Head, Bodie Island Pond, and en route)

November 12-14, 2004

Weather

  • November 13: overcast, strong wind (25-30 knot NNW), wild surf
  • November 14: sunny between clouds, windy (15-20 knot NNE), less wind at Mattamuskeet
  • Drivers: Lisa Mangiamele, Justin McAlister

Some highlights and notes ...

  • Wild weather on Saturday turned the sea into chaos, blew sand over the roads, and pinned birds down in the ponds near the road.   "Drive-by birding" gave us clear views of lots of ducks at close range.

  • Special birds included a Piping Plover, an endangered species, and two adult Lesser Black-backed Gulls, rare visitors from Europe.

  • At Mattamuskeet wave after wave of Snow Geese (about 6000 total) flew overhead against a blue sky -- "white" and "blue" morphs and heterozygotes and their young were easy to distinguish.

  • A male Eurasian Wigeon with American Wigeons near the causeway at Lake Mattamuskeet showed off his colors.

  • Bald Eagles included a pair of adults over the highway near Lake Mattamuskeet and an adult that persistently attempted to steal a fish from a young Osprey, but failed!

  • The high winds at Pea Island made it difficult to locate many common small birds (Gray Catbird, Brown Thrasher, Northern Cardinal, American Goldfinch, Eastern Towhee, sparrows, wrens).   For some unknown reason, American Robins, although usually abundant in winter in coastal NC, could not be found.

In the lists below . . .

  • A = Alligator River NWR
  • N = Nags Head (near the Sea Foam Motel on the beach)
  • P = Pea Island NWR
  • B = Bodie Island Pond
  • O = Oregon Inlet (jetty and nearby beach and dunes)
  • M = Mattamuskeet NWR

Please send additions/corrections to Haven Wiley

Reptilia

Yellow-bellied Slider (Chrysemys scripta)just a few out in the chilly temperatures (P, M)

Birds

Red-throated Loonone on North Pond (P)
Pied-billed Grebe40 (M)
Northern Gannetabout 150 moving southward over the ocean (N)
American White Pelican23 on North Pond in the distance (P)
Brown Pelicanalong the beach and in ponds (P, N)
Double-crested Cormorant500, small groups and singles on the ocean, in ponds, and in canals (N, P, M)
Great Blue Heron15, along ditches and in ponds (P, M)
Great Egret70, around edges of ponds, along canals (P, M)
Snowy Egret2 (P)
Little Blue Heronone white immature (P)
Tricolored Heronone (M)
Black-crowned Night-Heronone as we crossed the Scuppernong River at dusk in a drizzle
White Ibis200 (P)
Tundra Swan500 (P), about 4000 (M)
Snow Goose250 white morphs (P), about 6000 white and blue morphs and heterozygotes (M)
Ross' Gooseone with a large flock of Snows (M)
Brantone loosely associated with wigeon on North Pond (P)
Canada Goose500, in scattered flocks (P, M)
Green-winged Teal50 (P, M)
American Black Duck150 mostly in pairs -- also two male Black Duck X Mallard hybrids (P, M)
Mallard4 (P), 10 (M)
Northern Pintailperhaps 6000 (P, M)
Northern Shoveler25 (P, M)
Gadwall100, often scattered among wigeon
Eurasian Wigeonone male in sunshine near the causeway (M), off course from Europe
American Wigeon10000 in large flocks everywhere (P, M)
Canvasback4 (M)
Redhead2 (P)
Ring-necked Duck20 (P, M)
Greater Scaupone male with Lessers (P)
Lesser Scaup60 in small groups often with wigeon (P, M)
Black Scoter100 flying southward over the ocean in wild wether (P)
Bufflehead3 females flying closeby (M)
Hooded Merganser8 including only one male (P)
Red-breasted Merganserone female-like plumage (P)
Ruddy Duck2000 (P, M)
Black Vulture2 (M)
Turkey Vulturescattered on the mainland but not flying in the rain of Friday
Osprey4 (P, M) including both adults and young
Bald Eagle7 including 4 adults, one of which attempted to rob an Osprey of its fish (M)
Northern Harrier5 including 2 adult and 1 immature male (usually males are scarce in NC) (P, M)
Red-tailed Hawk9 (M and en route)
American Kestrel10 (M and en route)
Merlinone female in our scopes! (M)
Northern Bob-white12 (one covey) (M)
Common Moorhen4 adults and young in the open (M)
American Coot200 in dense flocks far out on the lake (M)
Black-bellied Plover2 (P)
Semipalmated Plover10 (P)
Piping Ploverone on the shore of North Pond, no doubt taking refuge from the wild conditions on the beach, its usual habitat (P)
Killdeer6 (N, P)
American Avocet130 (P)
Greater Yellowlegs20 (P)
Marbled Godwit6 (P)
Sanderling10 on North Pond, another refugee from the beaches (P)
Western Sandpiperone with Dunlins (P)
Least Sandpiper10 on muddy edges of North Pond (P)
Dunlin200 (P)
Wilson's (Common) Snipe4 including one that fed beside a puddle in plain view (P)
Laughing Gull200, many moving southward (N, P, M)
Ring-billed Gullmany on the beach and inland
Herring Gullscattered, all ages (N, P)
Lesser Black-backed Gull2 adults beside the road with GBBGs and HEGUs (P)
Great Black-backed Gullscattered, all ages, including two killing blue crabs on North Pond (N, P, M)
Forster's Tern30 (P, N, M)
Rock Doveferal pigeons around highway bridges
Mourning Dovescattered on the coast and inland
Belted Kingfisher10, scattered
Red-bellied Woodpeckerone (M)
Downy Woodpeckerone (M)
Northern Flicker2 (M), none seen in high winds (P)
Pileated Woodpeckerone (M)
Eastern Phoebeone (M)
Tree Swallow50 (M)
Blue Jayone (M)
American Crowscattered inland
Fish Crowlots (N)
Carolina Chickadeeone at NC Aquarium in Manteo
Carolina Wrenone (M), none in high winds (P)
House Wrenone called on the causeway, same place as last week! (M)
Eastern Bluebird20 in sunshine on power lines en route
Northern Mockingbird10 (M)
European Starlingflocks everywhere!
Yellow-rumped Warbler15 (P, M)
Common Yellowthroatone inquisitive male in reeds along a canal (M)
Song Sparrowone (M)
Swamp Sparrow8 (P,M)
Red-winged Blackbirdscattered flocks (P), 10000 in a huge synchronized flock of both sexes under the scrutiny of a Merlin (M)
Eastern Meadowlark4 en route
Boat-tailed Gracklemany (N, P)
Common Grackleseveral flocks inland but just a few with the large flock of Red-winged Blackbirds
Brown-headed Cowbirdabout 1000 with Red-winged Blackbirds (M)
House Sparrow6 in Engelhard (a first for BIOL 72L in that town!)
TOTAL SPECIES94

Mammals

White-tailed Deerone (M)